The Lausanne Kurdish Institute: A Cultural Achievement, A Political Manifesto
The opening of the Lausanne Kurdish Institute is not merely a cultural initiative; it stands as a political manifesto articulating the Kurdish people's demand for international legitimacy through academic discourse. This institution is the concrete expression of an effort to redefine the long struggle for Kurdish existence—shaped by denial and assimilation—through the production of knowledge.
1. A Voice Under the Shadow of the Lausanne Treaty
The Treaty of Lausanne, signed in 1923, marked a turning point in the establishment of the Republic of Turkey, but also represented a rupture for the Kurdish people. Though present among the parties at the time, Kurds were excluded from the final content of the agreement, effectively denying them recognition as a nation. Since then, the Kurds have endured political and cultural exclusion. Establishing a Kurdish institute in Lausanne is thus a historical irony as well as a symbolic act of reclaiming denied rights.
2. Political Claim Through Culture
In the modern world, culture is not just a folkloric element—it is a cornerstone of identity, sovereignty, and resistance. The Lausanne Kurdish Institute does more than academically preserve Kurdish culture; it redefines the Kurds’ right to self-determination in a cultural context. In this regard, the Institute does not instrumentalize culture but instead empowers political agency through cultural legitimacy.
3. An Institutional Expression of a Stateless Nation
Kurds remain the largest stateless nation in the Middle East. The Lausanne Kurdish Institute emerges as a form of “institutional sovereignty,” seeking to transcend statelessness through the production of knowledge. Even in the absence of a state, establishing such an institution reflects the Kurds’ desire to define their own history, language, grievances, and solutions—on their own terms and with their own voice.
4. International Legitimacy and the European Public Sphere
The decision to open the institute in Lausanne is both symbolic and strategic. Switzerland, known for its neutrality and diplomatic tradition, offers a valuable platform for the Kurdish pursuit of international legitimacy. The Institute has the potential to shape European public opinion, helping reframe the Kurdish issue not as a security threat but as a matter of human rights, identity, and democratic self-governance.
5. An Indirect Message to Turkey and Regional Powers
The Lausanne Kurdish Institute sends a clear message to Turkey and other regional states: Kurds are present not only in the mountains, but also in the academic world; they are seeking rights not only through political struggle, but also through intellectual production. This represents a rejection of outdated policies of denial and suppression and calls for a solution based on democratization, recognition, and dialogue.
The Lausanne Kurdish Institute is more than a cultural gain; it is the embodiment of a political vision materialized in an academic framework. It expresses the Kurdish people's desire to overcome historical silence through knowledge, defend their existence through documentation, and build their future through awareness. Therefore, the opening of the Institute is not merely the launch of a new institution—it marks the beginning of a new political era and a fresh Kurdish narrative.